1. 下载boost：http://www.boost.org/

2. 解压

3. 添加一个BOOST_ROOT环境环境变量：

vi ~/.bash_profile

export BOOST_ROOT=$HOME/boost_1_58_0

4. 安装

cd $HOME/boost_1_58_0

./bootstrap.sh --prefix=$HOME/

./b2 install -j30

5. 配置库和头文件的环境变量

vi ~/.bash_profile

export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

export C_INCLUDE_PATH=$C_INCLUDE_PATH:$HOME/include

export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=$CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH:$HOME/include

export LIBRARY_PATH=$LIBRARY_PATH:$HOME/lib

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$HOME/lib